From Gothic to Modern Wonders – Famous Buildings in Krakow

Let me take to to the places where the old and new collide in the most wonderful way, creating a unique vibe that is truly hard to find. Yes, I am talking about Krakow and it’s famous and interesting buildings. That city that dances to the rhythm of a different architecture. A city that is a magnet for millions of tourists each year, from every corner of the world, not to mention its popularity among fellow Poles.

People, places, a beautiful blend of historic structures, and contemporary edifices shape this dynamic city. If you ever find yourself in Krakow, you need to know the must-see spots that add color to its architectural landscape. Here are the most interesting building you can find in the city:

Cricoteka Building

Cricoteka Building in Kraków by the Vistula River

An architectural marvel you just cannot miss is the Cricoteka. If you want to dive deep into the heart of art, this is your go-to spot. This place isn’t just any building – it’s a museum and the headquarters of the Tadeusz Kantor Art Documentation Center. Established in 1981, it honours the works of Kantor, a celebrated figure whose artistry garnered global acclaim.

After an eight-year construction period, in 2014, Cricoteka moved to its current, well-deserved location. I believe it’s a brilliant blend of the old and the new, being a creative conversion of the erstwhile Podgórska Power Plant. Its design is something to marvel at – an old structure fused with a modern, abstract shape that will stir your imagination.

↳ Make sure to read my guide to the most amazing places to stay in Kraków:
How to Find Best Place to Stay in Krakow Old Town – Your Guide

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It’s worth mentioning that the building’s form is like a mirror reflecting the city’s vibrant life along the Vistula River bank. Its openwork façades, made of corten steel, pay homage to the post-industrial legacy of the site, giving it a contemporary touch.

The Lesser Poland Garden of Art

Building of The Lesser Poland Garden of Art – Małopolski Ogród Sztuki / Kraków

Moving on to the next must-see architectural wonder – Małopolski Ogród Sztuki. Designed by a local Krakow studio, the building’s design has architects worldwide nodding in approval.

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The building’s design isn’t just an imitation of its surroundings. Instead, it borrows from the shape and material of neighboring buildings. The end goal? To seamlessly blend into the surrounding landscape by maintaining consistent roof lines and facade divisions.

Lubicz Brewery in Kraków

The Lubicz Brewery is yet another intriguing structure. It’s a former malt house that dates back to the mid-19th century. I think it’s amazing how this place has been brewing beer enjoyed across Galicia for over 170 years.

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It’s now transformed into a multi-functional space in the city center, boasting modern shops, busines facilities, and tempting bars and restaurants, besides residential apartments. The revived complex is located in the Old Town district, and its signature red brick look adds to its unique charm.

Manggha Museum of Japanese Art and Technology

Manggha Museum of Japanese Art and Technology Building in Kraków

If you’re in the mood for something a bit different, then the Manggha Museum of Japanese Art and Technology is a must-visit. It is a fascinating space that seamlesly blends Japanese aesthetics with the oldest parts of Krakow, creating an 'architectural haiku’ of sorts.

From the outside, it’s unassuming yet deeply humanistic. Step inside, and you’ll be welcomed by an intimate and homely ambiance. The architect has beautifully integrated the building into the river’s meandering path, ensuring it doesn’t disturb the existing tranquil atmosphere.

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With walls built from Polish-mined sand stone, the interior uses brick and wood, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. I can tell that it’s a place that you’ll remember long after you’ve left.

Wyspianski 2000

Wyspianski 2000 Building in Krakow

Stepping into the heart of Krakow’s Old Town, you’ll come across Wyspiański 2000. This isn’t just any building – it’s a modern exhibition venue that artfully merges modernity with history. I am convinced that the building’s four-meter stained-glass windows are a sight to behold. They depict St. Stanislaus and Polish monarchs – Casimir the Great and Henry the Pious, all based on Stanisław Wyspiański’s designs.

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I know that you’ll be intrigued by the two-part structure of this building. One part is the office area, shielded by a glass façade, and the other is a longer, northern section cloaked with ceramic blinds. If you’re wondering about the unique use of movable brick shapes on a metal grid, it’s all about ensuring adequate lighting inside the building.

Ariel Hotel And Restaurant

Ariel Hotel And Restaurant Building in Kraków

Here’s a place every Jew visiting Krakow would surely stop by – Ariel Hotel and Restaurant. Situated in the heart of Kazimierz, on Szeroka Street, it’s not just a favorite among tourists, but locals love it too. I think it’s worth mentioning that you can indulge in traditional and contemporary Jewish specialties in the restaurant. And that’s not all – there’s also an art gallery inside, and you can enjoy the soothing notes of klezmer music.

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Ariel signifies the rejuvenation of the Jewish city, founded by King Casimir the Great in the 14th century. Following a period of decline post World War II, Ariel was one of the first buildings to be renovated.

The Lord’s Ark – The Church

The Lord’s Ark in Nowa Huta District holds a special place in the city’s history. Nowa Huta was built from scratch as a socialist city, but it soon became a symbol of resistance. Initially planned to be devoid of religious structures, the city’s residents demanded a church.

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Despite attempts to remove a cross placed by the residents at the proposed site, the people of Nowa Huta stood their ground. They built the church themselves using two million logs collected from the neighboring fields. In 1977, Karol Wojtyla, the then metropolitan of Krakow, personally consecrated it.

„Kijów” Cinema And Cracovia Hotel

Right in the city’s center, near Wawel Castle, you’ll find the Kiev Cinema and Cracovia Hotel. Created by architects from the second half of the 20th century, they are recognized as some of Krakow’s finest modernist architecture. What’s interesting is that despite their location, they fit harmoniously with the older structures.

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„Skeleton” – Unity Tower in Kraków

Unity Tower in Kraków

In the 1970s, „Skeleton” was the tallest skyscraper in Krakow. Initially meant to symbolize a time of prosperity, it soon became a challenge as funding ran dry. The unfinished tower, located at the Mogilskie roundabout, earned its nickname due to its skeletal appearance.

Skeloton under construction

Despite this, it serves as a landmark when viewing the city from the many mounds in Krakow, making it a unique feature of the city’s skyline.

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References:

  • https://www.bip.krakow.pl/?dok_id=115533